What and where we monitored
Monitoring dates: January 2006 to January 2007.
Air toxics monitored: Benzene, toluene and xylene.
Sampling frequency: 24-hour samples once every six days.
Number of samples analysed: Newport (benzene, toluene and xylene) – 55; Spotswood (benzene, toluene and xylene) – 59.
Location: Two sites – High Street, Newport and Craig Street, Spotswood.
Results of monitoring
We monitoried benzene, toluene and xylene in residential areas; the primary focus of this study was to measure the levels of air toxics in a residential area near a large industrial complex and petroleum tank farm in Newport.
Monitoring demonstrated concentrations of benzene, toluene and xylene were below health-based monitoring investigation levels at both sites. Concentrations were higher in Newport than in Spotswood, which is most likely due to the close proximity of the tank farm to the Newport monitoring location.
24 hour results - Newport
Sample date |
Benzene (ppb) |
Toluene (ppb) |
Xylene (ppb) |
Annual investigation level |
3.0 |
100.0 |
200.0 |
24 hour investigation level |
Not applicable |
1000.0 |
250.0 |
|
|
|
|
Annual average |
1.0 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
Maximum 24 hour level |
Not applicable |
15.1 |
16.6 |
|
|
|
|
21-Jan-06 |
2.0 |
8.1 |
15.9 |
27-Jan-06 |
2.6 |
9.3 |
7.0 |
02-Feb-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
08-Feb-06 |
1.9 |
8.9 |
8.2 |
14-Feb-06 |
0.3 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
20-Feb-06 |
Not detected |
0.4 |
0.3 |
26-Feb-06 |
Not detected |
1.0 |
0.4 |
04-Mar-06 |
1.8 |
4.9 |
14.5 |
10-Mar-06 |
Not detected |
0.4 |
0.2 |
16-Mar-06 |
1.5 |
5.7 |
12.8 |
22-Mar-06 |
2.4 |
8.0 |
16.0 |
28-Mar-06 |
Not detected |
0.6 |
0.4 |
03-Apr-06 |
1.3 |
3.7 |
11.9 |
09-Apr-06 |
0.3 |
1.2 |
0.4 |
15-Apr-06 |
Not detected |
0.5 |
0.3 |
21-Apr-06 |
0.7 |
1.9 |
3.5 |
27-Apr-06 |
1.8 |
6.9 |
16.6 |
03-May-06 |
0.6 |
2.6 |
7.5 |
09-May-06 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
15-May-06 |
0.5 |
1.7 |
1.3 |
21-May-06 |
1.8 |
6.4 |
13.8 |
27-May-06 |
1.5 |
4.4 |
6.9 |
02-Jun-06 |
0.5 |
2.0 |
1.5 |
08-Jun-06 |
2.2 |
9.4 |
13.5 |
14-Jun-06 |
1.5 |
6.0 |
5.8 |
20-Jun-06 |
2.1 |
9.4 |
16.3 |
26-Jun-06 |
1.0 |
7.8 |
3.1 |
02-Jul-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
08-Jul-06 |
1.2 |
3.3 |
6.0 |
14-Jul-06 |
1.1 |
5.8 |
6.0 |
20-Jul-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
26-Jul-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
01-Aug-06 |
0.6 |
2.2 |
3.2 |
07-Aug-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
13-Aug-06 |
1.1 |
5.3 |
2.4 |
19-Aug-06 |
1.5 |
7.3 |
15.6 |
25-Aug-06 |
Not detected |
0.5 |
0.3 |
31-Aug-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
06-Sep-06 |
0.4 |
2.4 |
0.7 |
12-Sep-06 |
1.8 |
11.8 |
3.7 |
18-Sep-06 |
0.5 |
2.4 |
0.5 |
24-Sep-06 |
1.1 |
8.6 |
2.4 |
30-Sep-06 |
0.6 |
1.0 |
0.3 |
06-Oct-06 |
0.6 |
3.0 |
1.0 |
12-Oct-06 |
1.0 |
6.3 |
1.6 |
18-Oct-06 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
0.3 |
24-Oct-06 |
1.9 |
12.8 |
4.2 |
30-Oct-06 |
0.3 |
1.0 |
0.4 |
05-Nov-06 |
Not detected |
Not detected |
Not detected |
11-Nov-06 |
Not detected |
0.3 |
0.2 |
17-Nov-06 |
Not detected |
0.2 |
Not detected |
23-Nov-06 |
0.4 |
1.4 |
0.4 |
29-Nov-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
05-Dec-06 |
2.1 |
10.7 |
2.8 |
11-Dec-06 |
1.4 |
5.6 |
1.2 |
17-Dec-06 |
1.0 |
3.8 |
0.8 |
23-Dec-06 |
Not detected |
Not detected |
0.0 |
29-Dec-06 |
Not detected |
0.2 |
Not detected |
04-Jan-07 |
0.6 |
4.1 |
0.8 |
10-Jan-07 |
2.3 |
15.1 |
9.0 |
16-Jan-07 |
1.0 |
5.5 |
1.2 |
22-Jan-07 |
Not detected |
0.2 |
Not detected |
Not applicable: A 24-hour investigation level is not specified for benzene.
Not detected: Air toxic was below measurable levels.
Not sampled: No result is available due to sampling failure or error.
ppb: parts per billion (for every one billion litres of air there is one litre of the pollutant).
Detection limits are as follows:
Compound |
Benzene (ppb) |
Toluene (ppb) |
Xylene (ppb) |
Detection limit |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
ppb: parts per billion (for every one billion litres of air there is one litre of the pollutant).
24 hour results - Spotswood
Sample date |
Benzene (ppb) |
Toluene (ppb) |
Xylene (ppb) |
Annual investigation level |
3.0 |
100.0 |
200.0 |
24 hour investigation level |
Not applicable |
1000.0 |
250.0 |
|
|
|
|
Annual average |
0.8 |
2.2 |
1.0 |
Maximum 24 hour level |
Not applicable |
9.3 |
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
21-Jan-06 |
0.9 |
2.2 |
0.8 |
27-Jan-06 |
2.5 |
9.3 |
6.6 |
2-Feb-06 |
1.3 |
4.0 |
1.7 |
8-Feb-06 |
0.6 |
2.2 |
0.7 |
14-Feb-06 |
0.5 |
1.6 |
0.8 |
20-Feb-06 |
0.6 |
2.4 |
1.1 |
26-Feb-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
4-Mar-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
10-Mar-06 |
0.5 |
1.8 |
0.8 |
16-Mar-06 |
Not detected |
1.4 |
0.7 |
22-Mar-06 |
1.9 |
4.2 |
2.2 |
28-Mar-06 |
1.4 |
5.0 |
1.3 |
03-Apr-06 |
1.2 |
2.4 |
1.0 |
09-Apr-06 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
15-Apr-06 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
21-Apr-06 |
0.9 |
1.7 |
1.2 |
27-Apr-06 |
1.3 |
4.6 |
2.7 |
03-May-06 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
09-May-06 |
0.5 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
15-May-06 |
0.8 |
2.1 |
1.1 |
21-May-06 |
0.7 |
1.3 |
0.5 |
27-May-06 |
1.4 |
4.0 |
2.2 |
02-Jun-06 |
0.9 |
2.7 |
1.3 |
08-Jun-06 |
1.6 |
4.6 |
2.7 |
14-Jun-06 |
0.9 |
2.8 |
1.3 |
20-Jun-06 |
1.5 |
5.2 |
2.6 |
26-Jun-06 |
0.7 |
1.7 |
0.6 |
02-Jul-06 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
08-Jul-06 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
0.3 |
14-Jul-06 |
1.1 |
4.1 |
2.2 |
20-Jul-06 |
1.0 |
3.2 |
1.3 |
26-Jul-06 |
1.1 |
5.2 |
2.1 |
01-Aug-06 |
0.8 |
1.9 |
0.9 |
07-Aug-06 |
1.0 |
3.2 |
1.2 |
13-Aug-06 |
0.6 |
1.0 |
0.3 |
19-Aug-06 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.3 |
25-Aug-06 |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
Not sampled |
31-Aug-06 |
0.6 |
2.5 |
0.8 |
6-Sep-06 |
0.6 |
1.4 |
0.6 |
12-Sep-06 |
1.0 |
2.9 |
1.4 |
18-Sep-06 |
0.9 |
7.2 |
1.8 |
24-Sep-06 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
Not detected |
30-Sep-06 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
0.3 |
06-Oct-06 |
0.6 |
1.7 |
0.7 |
12-Oct-06 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
0.3 |
18-Oct-06 |
0.3 |
0.7 |
0.3 |
24-Oct-06 |
0.6 |
2.1 |
0.7 |
30-Oct-06 |
0.7 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
05-Nov-06 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.2 |
11-Nov-06 |
0.6 |
1.7 |
0.5 |
17-Nov-06 |
0.5 |
1.5 |
0.4 |
23-Nov-06 |
0.6 |
1.5 |
0.5 |
29-Nov-06 |
0.5 |
1.3 |
0.4 |
05-Dec-06 |
0.5 |
1.6 |
0.4 |
11-Dec-06 |
0.5 |
1.4 |
0.3 |
17-Dec-06 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
0.2 |
23-Dec-06 |
0.5 |
1.5 |
0.3 |
29-Dec-06 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
04-Jan-07 |
0.5 |
1.4 |
0.3 |
10-Jan-07 |
0.7 |
2.3 |
0.4 |
16-Jan-07 |
0.5 |
1.6 |
0.3 |
22-Jan-07 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
Not applicable: A 24-hour investigation level is not specified for benzene.
Not detected: Air toxic was below measurable levels.
Not sampled: No result is available due to sampling failure or error.
ppb: parts per billion (for every one billion litres of air there is one litre of the pollutant).
Detection limits are as follows:
Compound |
Benzene (ppb) |
Toluene (ppb) |
Xylene (ppb) |
Detection limit |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |